Bypassed by tourism – The enduring heritage irrigation system in Bali

On a recent touristic visit to Bali, I ended up being fascinated most by Bali’s traditional agroforest
and rice irrigation system called Subak. The Subak is an example of the many captivating traditional
agroforestry narratives in the humid tropical Southeast Asia. Another is the Ifugao forest and rice terrace
system. Both systems are guided by cultures that nurture indigenous respect to the reliable ways of nature
(water cycle and nutrient cycle). But the Subak, Ifugao and similar systems as well as the more modern
Agroforestry system are under threat.

Ref; Vimeo n Subak https://ph.images.search.yahoo.com/search/images;_ylt=Awr1TW1UU09mYiAkRtKzRwx.;_ylu=Y29sbwNzZzMEcG9zAzEEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3BpdnM-?p=subak+system+watershed+image&fr2=piv-web&type=E210PH739G0&fr=mcafee#id=80&iurl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.vimeocdn.com%2Fvideo%2F478624107-c05c3518a642330c456d371de7cd551eedb7044187899319181d0e37355a8dc5-d%3Fmw%3D1920%26mh%3D1080%26q%3D70&action=click

Ideas that inspired us

  • An age-old rice irrigation system called the Subak system supported by agro-forest landscapes and, kept alive by adherence to Balinese spiritual value system called ….     
  • An ancient forest – rice farm symbiotic systems exist in the Cordillera of the Philippines (see more discussion under the theme on Heritage and Wellness  
  • The principles that we learn from the    remaining pockets of Traditional agroforestry systems also help inspire recent ASEAN efforts to spread the adoption of agroforestry in the region.

Enabling Projects

  • IFAD – ICRAF Technical and Institution innovations project,
  • Dynamic Conservation Project
  • ASEAN Social Forestry Network and the ASEAN SDC Social Forestry and Climate change Project,  
  • USAID RDMA Agrobiodiversity review
  • SLM Ph project
UNESCO heritage seal and The Subak agri landscape system – The subak system of Bail involves the community driven systems of maintaining of agroforests, natural waterways and ensuring equitable and sustainable water use, all rooted in the Baline value system of it is supplemented by irrigation infrastructure built during the Dutch colonization. The system has been well maintained and is recognized by the UNESCO. Modern formal Governance is also supplementing the traditional system in order to support maintenance, and a install a level of regulation to mitigate the fierce onslaught of external drivers (tourism). I had a recent exposure to this during a recent R&R visit to Bali – supposedly for conventional tourism. But I ended up spending more time to study the subak, fascinated by the personal discovery of this awesome ancient water management knowledge system.
Ifuguao rice terraces The Subak System remind us of the rice terraces water system inn Ifugao
Ref: worldAtlas .com

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